- Test Code: OM001
Test Description
Chromosomal microarray test (CytoScan Dx) can detect copy number variation (CNV) (deletion >25kb, duplication >50kb) and loss of heterozygosity (LOH) (>3Mb) across the entire genome. We report all CNVs of >400kb and clinically significant CNVs of any size. And we also consider reporting LOH associated with clinically significant situations such as uniparental disomy (UPD) or consanguinity.
References
- DGV (Database of Genomic Variants)
- DECIPHER (Database of genomic variation and Phenotype in Humans using Ensembl Resources)
- ClinGen (Clinical Genome Resource)
- G-CMA Database (GC Genome In-house CMA Database with ~5,000 Cases)
Ordering information
- Turnaround time: 9 Days
- Specimen: EDTA WB 3ml
Assay information
- Detectable variant types: 550,000 CNV Markers, 200,436 SNP Markers
- Target region: 23 pairs of chromosome
- Resolution of CNVs detection
- 25kb for copy number loss
- 50kb for copy number gain
- Detection of LOH: > 3Mb
- Test method: microarray
- Test Chip: CytoScan DX Assays
- Reference genome: GRCh37/hg19
- ISCN: ISCN2020
Result
The test results will be provided according to the designated TAT. Review the sample report to see how the results are structured.
Limitations
- Low levels of mosaicism, balanced translocation, inversion, and point mutations cannot be detected.
- If the LOH area is small or is a heterodisomic UPD, UPD may not be detected on the test principle.
- Undetectable CNV area: 13p, 14p, 15p, 21p, 22p, Yq11.23, Yq12 and pericentric heterochromatin regions of all chromosomes
Verifying more specific details about the Test